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FBI UCR Data · 248+ Cities · 50 States
CrimeContext

Updated April 2026 · FBI UCR 2023

Cities Getting Safer

Cities where total crime rates have decreased more than 3% over the past 5 years

124 cities · FBI UCR 2023 with 5-year lookback

124 U.S. cities are classified as "cities getting safer" based on a 5-year change in total per-capita crime from FBI Uniform Crime Reporting data. The cohort averages a -9.6% change over the window with 383.4/100K average violent crime — above the U.S. national rate of 363.8/100K.

What This Trend Cohort Means

Cities classified as "improving" have seen total per-capita crime drop more than 3% over the past five years — meaningful change above ordinary year-to-year noise. The 124 improving cities tracked here average a -9.6% multi-year decline. Two structural patterns dominate the improvers nationally: large metros recovering from 2020-2021 violent-crime spikes, and smaller cities riding the long-running national decline in burglary and larceny-theft. Improvement of a few percentage points per year is the modal pattern in FBI Uniform Crime Reporting data when read across the full multi-decade window.

For relocation decisions, an improving trend is one of the most useful signals — it suggests that whatever combination of policing strategy, demographics, and economic conditions is driving the change is sustained rather than a single-year fluke. Pair the trend with the current rate: a city with a high rate that's falling is on a different trajectory than one with a low rate that's flat.

For broader context, the FBI Crime Data Explorer publishes the same underlying year-by-year data and lets you see how each city has moved across the full UCR window. The Bureau of Justice Statistics publishes the National Crime Victimization Survey, which captures the share of crime that goes unreported to police — useful supplementary context when reading reported-crime trends.

Cohort Cities (Sorted by Trend Magnitude)

#CityPopulation5-Year TrendViolent/100KProperty/100KScore
1Pueblo, CO112K-15.0%172.81,219A
2Modesto, CA218K-15.0%1911,347A
3Pasadena, CA139K-15.0%172.81,567A
4Birmingham, AL201K-15.0%1911,732A
5Vallejo, CA122K-15.0%172.81,915A
6Visalia, CA141K-15.0%172.81,915A
7Portland, OR653K-15.0%209.21,896B
8Omaha, NE486K-15.0%1912,116B
9Pasadena, TX152K-15.0%4321,741B
10Chula Vista, CA275K-15.0%477.51,924B
11Glendale, AZ248K-15.0%477.51,924B
12Beaumont, TX115K-15.0%4322,089B
13Columbus, OH906K-15.0%5232,107B
14Virginia Beach, VA459K-15.0%620.72,405C
15Houston, TX2.3M-14.0%215.51,918B
16Orlando, FL308K-14.0%3401,847B
17Pomona, CA151K-14.0%437.21,410B
18Chicago, IL2.7M-14.0%372.32,023B
19Denton, TX148K-14.0%437.22,106B
20Aurora, CO386K-14.0%483.22,328B
21Bridgeport, CT149K-14.0%566.81,845B
22Fishers, IN101K-14.0%566.81,845B
23San Bernardino, CA222K-14.0%626.52,424C
24Wilmington, NC115K-13.0%183.21,253A
25Waco, TX138K-13.0%312.81,340B
26Hialeah, FL223K-13.0%345.71,481B
27Naperville, IL150K-13.0%442.41,427B
28Palm Bay, FL120K-13.0%442.41,427B
29Billings, MT117K-13.0%442.41,427B
30Baton Rouge, LA228K-13.0%345.72,251B
31Meridian, ID118K-13.0%5721,514B
32Lubbock, TX264K-13.0%632.21,674C
33Anchorage, AK291K-12.0%208.21,405B
34Des Moines, IA214K-12.0%208.21,405B
35Rochester, NY211K-12.0%208.21,405B
36Bakersfield, CA403K-12.0%494.71,597B
37Rancho Cucamonga, CA178K-12.0%447.62,141B
38Warwick, RI83K-12.0%516.41,682B
39Philadelphia, PA1.6M-12.0%541.81,749B
40Tallahassee, FL196K-12.0%577.21,880C
41Jackson, MS154K-11.0%193.51,636B
42Peoria, IL113K-11.0%193.51,636B
43Hartford, CT121K-11.0%193.51,984B
44League City, TX115K-11.0%193.51,984B
45Scottsdale, AZ241K-11.0%213.92,193B
46West Palm Beach, FL117K-11.0%323.11,375B
47Nashville, TN689K-11.0%391.22,086B
48Charlotte, NC875K-11.0%548.12,191C
49Providence, RI191K-11.0%582.41,897C
50Evansville, IN117K-11.0%582.42,246C
51Nampa, ID100K-10.0%198.71,306B
52Green Bay, WI107K-10.0%198.71,654B
53Milwaukee, WI577K-10.0%240.61,580B
54El Paso, TX679K-10.0%397.52,107B
55Cincinnati, OH309K-10.0%362.92,309B
56Akron, OH190K-10.0%457.91,828B
57Garden Grove, CA173K-10.0%587.51,219B
58San Antonio, TX1.5M-10.0%397.52,529C
59Norman, OK128K-10.0%587.51,915C
60Stockton, CA321K-9.0%225.41,462B
61Fayetteville, NC209K-9.0%225.41,462B
62Lancaster, CA174K-9.0%203.91,671B
63Sterling Heights, MI134K-9.0%203.92,019B
64Miami, FL442K-9.0%225.42,232B
65Henderson, NV320K-9.0%368.61,558B
66Topeka, KS127K-9.0%333.51,758B
67Knoxville, TN191K-9.0%333.52,106B
68Arvada, CO124K-9.0%463.11,497B
69Boulder, CO106K-9.0%463.11,497B
70Murfreesboro, TN153K-9.0%463.11,845B
71Miramar, FL135K-9.0%463.12,193C
72Kansas City, MO508K-9.0%560.62,655C
73Burlington, VT45K-8.0%187.11,199B
74Tempe, AZ181K-8.0%209.11,340B
75Coral Springs, FL134K-8.0%209.11,340B
76Port St. Lucie, FL205K-8.0%231.11,481B
77College Station, TX121K-8.0%209.11,689B
78Killeen, TX153K-8.0%209.12,037B
79San Jose, CA1.0M-8.0%253.12,044B
80Tulsa, OK413K-8.0%374.41,578B
81Escondido, CA151K-8.0%468.31,514B
82Elk Grove, CA176K-8.0%468.31,863C
83Springfield, MO169K-8.0%597.91,253C
84Oceanside, CA176K-8.0%597.91,601C
85Amarillo, TX200K-8.0%660.81,385C
86Fargo, ND126K-7.0%214.32,054B
87Riverside, CA315K-7.0%236.82,270B
88Irvine, CA308K-7.0%236.82,270B
89Lakeland, FL113K-7.0%343.92,141B
90Tyler, TX106K-7.0%603.11,271C
91Gainesville, FL141K-7.0%473.52,228C
92Tampa, FL400K-7.0%523.32,078C
93Ann Arbor, MI124K-7.0%603.11,619C
94Lakewood, NJ135K-7.0%603.11,619C
95Indianapolis, IN888K-7.0%730.11,538C
96Springfield, IL114K-6.0%219.51,375B
97Minneapolis, MN430K-6.0%242.61,520B
98Worcester, MA207K-6.0%242.61,520B
99Savannah, GA148K-6.0%219.51,723B
100Surprise, AZ142K-6.0%219.51,723B
101Cary, NC175K-6.0%219.52,071B
102Tucson, AZ543K-6.0%422.61,770B
103Carrollton, TX133K-6.0%478.71,549C
104Boise, ID236K-6.0%385.82,386C
105Plano, TX285K-6.0%529.11,712C
106St. Petersburg, FL258K-6.0%672.31,424C
107San Diego, CA1.4M-6.0%736.32,402C
108Mobile, AL187K-5.0%224.61,741B
109Laredo, TX255K-5.0%248.31,924B
110Dayton, OH138K-5.0%354.31,480B
111Huntsville, AL215K-5.0%248.32,309B
112Arlington, TX394K-5.0%391.51,635B
113Las Vegas, NV647K-5.0%271.92,529B
114Pearland, TX126K-5.0%483.91,219B
115Santa Rosa, CA178K-5.0%483.91,219B
116Clearwater, FL117K-5.0%354.32,176C
117Honolulu, HI351K-5.0%534.81,347C
118Spokane, WA229K-5.0%534.81,732C
119Newport News, VA186K-5.0%613.51,306C
120Bismarck, ND74K-4.0%205.61,262B
121Richmond, VA227K-4.0%397.31,655B
122San Francisco, CA874K-4.0%435.11,812C
123Cheyenne, WY65K-4.0%553.51,495C
124Baltimore, MD586K-4.0%5921,918C

All rates per 100,000 residents. Source: FBI UCR 2023, accessed via the FBI Crime Data Explorer.

How the 5-Year Trend Is Calculated

For each city, CrimeContext computes the percent change in total per-capita crime rate (violent + property combined) over the most recent five FBI UCR years. The window dampens single-year noise — important during the FBI's ongoing transition from the Summary Reporting System to NIBRS, which can introduce small year-to-year discontinuities at the agency level. Trend direction contributes 30% to the Safety Context Score on every city profile. Read the full methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is "cities getting safer" in CrimeContext data?

A city is classified as "improving" if total per-capita crime has dropped more than 3% over the past five years — meaningful movement above ordinary year-to-year noise in FBI UCR data. The 5-year window dampens single-year spikes and gives a more reliable read than year-over-year change.

How is the trend calculated?

For each city, we compute the percent change in total per-capita crime rate (violent + property combined) over the most recent five FBI UCR years. Cities are bucketed into Improving (≤ -3%), Stable (between -3% and +3%), and Worsening (≥ +3%). The 5-year window dampens single-year noise that's common in UCR data, especially during the FBI's ongoing transition from the Summary Reporting System to NIBRS.

Does a improving trend mean a city is safe?

Improving trends are a positive signal but not the whole story. A city moving from 800/100K to 700/100K violent crime is improving but still well above the national average. The Safety Context Score weights the level (40% violent + 30% property) and the direction (30%) so both signals show up in the grade.

How does this trend feed into the Safety Context Score?

The 5-year trend direction contributes 30% of the Safety Context Score, alongside per-capita violent crime (40%) and per-capita property crime (30%). Cities with negative trends (improving) get a score boost; cities with positive trends (worsening) get a penalty. The trend component is capped between -20% (max boost) and +20% (max penalty) so a single very large move can't dominate the composite.

Where does this data come from?

Every figure traces back to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting program, accessed through the FBI Crime Data Explorer at cde.ucr.cjis.gov. Population denominators come from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program. The Bureau of Justice Statistics (bjs.ojp.gov) publishes complementary information on unreported crime. The data is public domain.

Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uniform Crime Reporting Program (2023), accessed via the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Population denominators from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program. Reporting context from the Bureau of Justice Statistics. Public domain.

Last refreshed 2026-04-06 · All rates per 100,000 residents.